pygmy date palm root ball size

The tree can also be kept as a container plant when young. 1995. Windmill palm can grow to 40 feet, but usually height is around 25 feet. If you are going to use them as a border along the house I'd stay out at least 2-3 feet from the foundation. I am digging up a pygmy date palm tomorrow. Watson2 INTRODUCTION One of the finest of the dwarf palms , Pygmy Date Palm slowly reaches 6 to 12 feet in height and has an upright or curving, single trunk topped with a dense, full crown of gracefully â¦ It grows 15 to 20 feet tall and is hardy to USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11, according to AgriLife Extension. Tamp the soil well while you put it â¦ Some specimens can grow over 10 feet tall. radius of the root ball. If you use a drip line irrigation you'll not have an irrigation line problem. Short Bottle Palm (Hyophorbe lagenicaulis) The bottle palm tree gets its name from its short fat â¦ Tip the handle of the shovel toward you so that you are not digging straight down, but toward the tree. For Existing Plants: Apply stimulant 2-3 inches below top of soil. Diana Lea is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin with more than 20 years of technical writing experience. The Pygmy Date Palm can also be grown in shade and its roots and non-invasive. I wanted one but was told they cannot take much cold. You can google Pygmy Date Palms for all kinds of growing information. The pigmy date palm is very small and has a small root ball that is not invasive. Some palm trees can be buried above their root ball. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii): learn and get advice on how to grow, care, plant, repot, water, prune, shelter, put outside, check on, take care of. The roots need to be at their optimum 'root ball size' for the palm to even grow. Dig a hole three times the size of the root ball, and plant without burying the base of the stem. Your pygmy should be fine even with full sun, but if are you are insistent on moving it, Pygmy's do transplant fairly well. Broschat, T.K. The pigmy date palm is very small and has a small root ball that is not invasive. ... enough for it to recover. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) Weâre going out a limb, pardon the pun, to say that the pygmy date palm is the most common short palm in San Diego gardens. About Pygmy Date Palm My botanical name is Phoenix roebelenii but I am also known as Pygmy Date Palm. Deer Resistant: No . I have a dense head of delicate foliage with a slight arch. Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) Weâre going out a limb, pardon the pun, to say that the pygmy date palm is the most common short palm in San Diego gardens. Another interesting characteristic of Phoenix is that all species in this genus are dioecious.This means that any given plant is either a male or a female.One cannot make viable seeds (or fruit) without a male and a female.Non-pollinated female blossoms will abort and fall to the ground without ever making fruitâ¦ Palms have no tap root. They may have been a reddish black color. Now that Iâve fixed those errors, I believe my pygmy date palm trees will thrive. Thanks in â¦ This plant can also be grown in a half barrel or other large container. Iâll let you know if I run into other problems. You can google Pygmy Date Palms for all kinds of growing â¦ Set the plants so the tops of the root balls are even with or slightly above the soil line. Happily low-maintenance, a pygmy palm should be planted with top soil as a soil amendment, and fertilized with granular palm fertilizer in spring, summer and fall. ... Watering is no good to me if the water runs down the outside of the root ball, leaving my central roots dry. Follow up to 'Transplanting a Pygmy Date Palm' Watch Reply. If you anticipate moving the date palm to protect it from cold weather, put â¦ Planting depth affects survival, root growth, and nutrient content of transplanted pygmy date palms. This can happen if you water too quickly or apply too â¦ Since they are always regenerating and dying off, they do not grow very long. As a result, they are unlikely to damage nearby sidewalk or pavement. (â¦ Q. Canary Date Palm Root Growth - About 8 years ago we planted a Canary Date Palm near the front of our house. I have seen this size Pygmy in a clump of three at home depot for $199.00. If you anticipate moving the date palm to protect it from cold weather, put the container on wheels to save your back. Using heavy plastic around the Palm can be a way to limit root growth, by forcing water only near the trunk, and not watering further than 2â² diameter from the trunk. Root and shoot growth patterns in four palm species and their relationship to air and soil temperature. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii): learn and get advice on how to grow, care, plant, repot, water, prune, shelter, put outside, check on, take care of. Often it is trained to grow as a multiple-stemmed clump. Phoenix rupicola, the Cliff Date Palm This can happen if you water too quickly or apply too much water at once. As opposed to dicots, which have two seed leaves and include broadleaved trees like oak and maple, palms have fibrous root masses with slender roots all coming from the base of the trunk rather than large woody branching roots with a tap root. ... Watering is no good to me if the water runs down the outside of the root ball, leaving my central roots dry. The reason is that once stunted, it will not produce â¦ All too many people have lost their plant because they thought a "little plant" only needs a little root ball. the soil 3 feet beyond each side of the root ball to encourage lateral root growth. Ensure that all the spines are removed with the leaves. The long spines of Phoenix roebelenii are sharp and their stabs can cause infections. As an indoor plant, it will probably reach 5-6 feet tall. Many people, when they first look closely at a young leaf of a pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii), believe that they are seeing a severe infestation of a scale insect (Figure 9). Pigmy Date Palms are the most popular small to medium size, slow-growing, shrub-like palm tree in Southern California. Start at the bottom of the canopy. The date palm can live to the age of about 200 years, and they can eventually reach heights of more than 120 feet tall, but heights of 60 to 80 feet (18-24 meters) are more common. The roots are easily cut and the spongy trunk makes cutting easy. The pygmy date palm grows very slowly, reaching a maximum height indoors of 4-5 ft. (1-2 meters). HortScience 33:995â998. Its small size makes it easy to remove with equipment that most homeowners have on hand. To plant a pygmy date palm tree, dig a hole twice as wide, but no deeper, than the tree's root ball. Deep planting results in reduced root zone oxygen levels, which in turn reduces root respiration rates and ultimately the effectiveness of the root system in taking up nutrients and water. Hey, I just received my pygmy date palm from RPT and I just have a question. Broschat, T.K. Intead i bought 2 clumps of Chinese Fan Palms and 2 Pigmy Date palms in 3 gallon pots to test the cold this coming winter before buying any large ones. When I transplanted my pygmy's I paid attention to the size of the new growth and â¦ I just cut the fronds all off from trunks. and H. Donselman. The Dwarf Pygmy Pate palm, Phoenix roebelenii, originated underneath the canopy of dense tropical forests in Africa and Asia. Plant care. Plant care. It has fine leaves, an attractive trunk and is suitable for using indoors in cooler climates. Place the trunk in a landscape waste container. You can temporarily stunt the palm trees' growth by pruning the roots. These roots remain thin as they increase in length. This allows it to be a fantastic option for planting under larger palms, in between palms, or in a cluster. If you use a drip line irrigation you'll not have an irrigation line problem. The roots of palm trees reflect the fact that they are monocots and are related to grasses and onions in that they start life with a single seed leaf., according to the University of Florida IFAS Extension. 1995. Thanks in advance. Under the base of the trunk, where the root ball is there were a ton of what I assume to be ants. When Transplanting: Apply between new soil and plant so stimulant touches root ball. I have a dense head of delicate foliage with a slight arch. It is a three headed palm about 3 feet in height. They require minimal maintenance and only needs to be â¦ A widely cultivated species, Phoenix roebelenii (Pygmy Date Palm) is a dwarf evergreen palm tree with a slender trunk topped with a dense crown of fine-textured, lustrous green, gracefully arching fronds. How mush damage to the roots will the palm be able to take. Grasp the stump and rock it until it can be easily removed. How Fast Do Staghorn Ferns Grow During the Summer? Â© Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. In a ceramic pot, your pygmy date palm can enhance any living space, both in and outside your home. It is hardy in USDA zones 8 through 10. Because of its smaller size, root systems are also smaller. Windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei) is also relatively cold hardy, enduring temperatures of 10 degrees Fahrenheit in landscapes, according to the Missouri Botanical Garden. Transplanting a pygmy date palm from one location in the landscape to another is easier than with broad-leaf trees due to the shallow and vigorously growing root systems of palm trees. If you do plan on digging one, get a very large root ball. Root and shoot growth patterns in four palm species and their relationship to air and soil temperature. Then, build a 2-3 inch berm with the remaining soil that will hold about 3 to 5 inches of water. The pygmy date palm is a very popular plant in landscape designing in the United States. 1984. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelenii) grows 12 to 15 feet tall. The planting hole should be wide enough to easily accept the root ball and provide at least several inches of new growth from the ball. Pygmy date palm or Phoenix roebelenii is a palm tree, often grown indoors, that bears thin, elegant green leaves.. Key Pygmy date palm facts. Common Name: Pygmy Date Palm Bloom Time: Spring Water Wise: No Deer Resistant: No Growth Rate: Medium Average Size: 6-10' H x 6-10' W Spacing: 6-10' Flower Color: Yellow Cold Hardiness: Zone 10 (40 to 30°F) Light: Full Sun 6+ Hours Direct Sun Additional Information ... (0-45-0) into the soil mix to encourage root growth. The mature scale, which is less than 1/16 inch long, spherical, and red or reddish brown, may be found nested in a mass of white cottony wax at base of newly emerging fronds, exposed roots and the trunk. Continue digging until you have completely circled the tree. Apply pressure. Use the proper amount for each pot size: 6â³ Pot: ½ Pack 8-10â³ Pot: 1 Pack 12-14â³ pot: 2 Packs As a result, they are unlikely to damage nearby sidewalk or pavement. They weren't carpenter ants because they weren't black. 1998. Happily low-maintenance, a pygmy palm should be planted with top soil as a soil amendment, and fertilized with granular palm fertilizer in spring, summer and fall. Hailing from Southeast Asia, Pygmy Date Palms are one of the cleanest palm varieties. Most often planted under and around taller King and Queen Palms. Slow growers and small in size, pygmy dates originated in Southeast Asia and are relatively easy to â¦ Plant palms where lateral root growth won't be restricted for best growth. Though some palm species may adjust to less than optimal drainage after establishment, standing water around a newly dug root ball will have adverse effects on root regeneration. The Queen palm (Syagrus romanzoffianum) gives an elegant touch to the landscape with its slender trunk and long feathery leaves. Pygmy date palms are said to be deer-resistant, but we make no promises. For example a Mexican Fan Palm (Washingtonia robusta) can be buried 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 m) deeper than the original top of the root ball â¦ Tap down soil around the root ball so that no air pockets remain. Either way, I'm curious if they're bad for the plant. Pygmy palm growing is relatively simple given suitable conditions, though pruning pygmy palm trees is sometimes necessary to keep its growth manageable, especially in smaller settings. It is a three headed palm about 3 feet in height. How mush damage to the roots will the palm be able to take. Broschat, T.K. Palms have no tap root. Feathery leaves have a soft appearance, but the leaf stems have thorns. They may have been a reddish black color. Phoenix roebelenii, the Pygmy Date Palm When one talks about a Date Tree or a Date Palm, he is talking about a group of palm trees that belong to the genus Phoenix. The best strategy is to form a dam around the planting area and apply the water directly to the soil around the root ball. The SelecTree program of California Polytechnic University rates its root damage potential as low. Because of its cold tolerance, Mediterranean fan palms do well along the west coast of North America as far north as Washington. Q. Pygmy Date Palms - I have them in the ground and in pots . Large pre-dug palms should be planted at their original planting depth. 1998. Spread fertilizer in the area of the root ball and out to 12 inches beyond the root ballâs edge. Growing at 1-2 feet per year they will slowly reach an overall height of 5 to 9 feet tall. HortScience 30:1031â1032. Iâll let you know if I run into other problems. The date palm can produce fruit for up to 150 years, but maximum productivity declines after 35 years. Roots of the Palm tree grow horizontally at a greater distance from the trunk but they remain within the top 12 to 36 inches of the topsoil. Palm tree roots regularly regenerate from the root ball. San Francisco Public Works recommends it as a street landscaping tree since it tolerates cool summer weather. Growing Date Palm From Seed Indoors - I am trying to grow Medjool Date Palm â¦ They do not grow huge, and their roots are not known to damage walkways, planters, hardscape or pipes. They are elegant and slender (with a crown of up to 3â² wide per trunk) either growing in multiple trunks or a single trunk depending on how you buy them. According to Jungle Music Palms & Cycads, over 50 years ago, many thought the pygmy date palm couldn't grow over 6 feet tall. Phoenix roebelenii, Pygmy Date Palm Tree ... After siting your tree, youâll need to dig a hole thatâs twice the size of the diameter of the root ball, and deep enough to cover the top of the roots. I am in Australia so we are in winter currently. Because the root system is small to match the smaller-sized plant, pygmy date palm is a favorite for interiors and for planting in patios and other sheltered areas where it can be protected from occasional below freezing temperatures. Red date scale (Phoenicococcus marlatti) may be fatal to pygmy date palms. How to Kill the Root of a Silver Dollar Tree, How to Plant Coral Bark Maple in a Container. Since they are always regenerating and dying off, they do not grow very long. This will make digging the hole the proper size much easier, since you can measure the root ball of your tree and compare that to the hole as you dig. When clustered together pygmy date palm forms a dense living fence. Keep them moist and apply a slow-release fertilizer as instructed on the label three to four times a year. or "BE ADVISED: This way of stunting the growth on a palm is permanent, and will eventually lead to a dead palm. My two big mistakes in my latest garden venture was not amending the soil and watering too much. Palm trees grown in the ground always seem to have surprisingly shallow root systems given their height. However we have quite mild winters in my area, and many plants still grow albeit a bit slower. Native to Brazil, it is widely used for landscaping in warm winter climates in Florida, Texas, Arizona and California. Do not place material such as compost, mulch or peat moss in the bottom of the hole, and do not amend the removed soil. HortScience 30:1031â1032. Exposure â well-lit, part sun Soil â soil mix Foliage â evergreen. The Pygmy Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii) grows to about 10 feet tall. Place the leaves in a landscape waste container. I had a look under the pot of my ~10 year old Kentia now, it also has a few roots under the pot which weren't that long 3 months ago, the longest is ~2 dm, they all look mostly beige (with a few small brown parts of 1-2 mm here and there), as did the ones of the Date palm. Step 1 Remove a third of the leaves to reduce the stress that comes with transplanting a robellini palm. Mistakes I made when I planted my pygmy date palm trees. They are elegant and slender (with a crown of up to 3â² wide per trunk) either growing in multiple trunks or a â¦ My two big mistakes in my latest garden venture was not amending the soil and watering too much. Light: Full Sun 6+ Hours Direct Sun More. Under the base of the trunk, where the root ball is there were a ton of what I assume to be ants. HortScience 33:995â998. With a chunky wide trunk and narrow leaflets, the pygmy date palm has an interesting look. Clip the leaves close to the trunk. Botanical Name: Phoenix roebelenii Common Name: Pygmy Date Palm Bloom Time: Spring Water Wise: No . Broschat, T.K. Pygmy Date Palm tree is a subtropical spreading palm that grows to 6.5 feet high and 5 feet wide. I live in southern california so the temps are still mild. The Palm is around 2 and a half metres in height. It is grown outdoors in areas that don't get below 29 degrees Fahrenheit, including coastal areas tempered by the ocean. The Pygmy Date Palm or Dwarf Date Palm, Latin name Phoenix roebelenii, is a very popular single trunk palm that is most often sold as multiple plants in the same pot. I am digging up a pygmy date palm tomorrow. The Pygmy Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii) is a compact species of palm that can be used in any part of the landscape in USDA growing zones 9-11 and as a houseplant in the rest of the country. I wanted one but was told they cannot take much cold. Palm tree roots regularly regenerate from the root ball. Height is usually 6 to10 feet, but some specimens attain 20 feet. Palm tree roots do not widen out as they grow; rather, they tend to grow straight down. Thus, their rec-ommended minimum root ball sizes, measured in the radius from the trunk, were 6 to 12 inches (15.2 to 30.5 cm) for queen palm, 12 to 24 inches (30.5 to 61.0 cm) for mexican fan palm, and at least 24 inches for senegal date palm and royal palm, because there was little regeneration of roots cut shorter Plant the palm in the early morning. It has grown andâ¦ Q. Phoenix roebelenii, or pygmy date palm, is widely grown as an ornamental indoor or outdoor garden tree. It is categorized as a feathered type of palm and grows very slowly. Sucklings develop from the root base of the palm and emerge as a full palm tree. Hey, I just received my pygmy date palm from RPT and I just have a question. The Pygmy Date Palm (Phoenix roebelenii) grows to about 10 feet tall. Cut through the trunk of the palm tree at about knee-level with a pruning saw or machete. Transplanting a pygmy date palm from one location in the landscape to another is easier than with broad-leaf trees due to the shallow and vigorously growing root systems of palm trees. The Pygmy Date Palm is a species within this genus. Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated. If the stump and root ball are heavy, wash the dirt off the roots with a hose to lighten it. Growing at 1-2 feet per year they will slowly reach an overall height of 5 to 9 feet tall. ... warm, drained, fresh, rich, in semi shade. Pygmy date palms are said to be deer-resistant, but we make no promises. It is also known as the Dwarf Date Palm. This slow-growing palm is hardy to USDA zones 10 to 11. Each point on the circle should be about 12 inches from the trunk. Pygmy Date Palm Information. The single slender trunk carries a five-foot wide canopy of fan-shaped leaves. Pygmy date palm (Phoenix roebelinii) is suited to smaller landscapes or container growing, according to the Urban Forests Ecosystems Institute. I live in southern california so the temps are still mild. Plant Code L7542. Of course that could have something to do with the roots being more brittle and breaking off rather than pulling up â¦ When small, the Pygmy Date Palm Tree usually grows in pairs or triplets, and this is due to its ability to develop sucklings. Intead i bought 2 clumps of Chinese Fan Palms and 2 Pigmy Date palms in 3 gallon pots to test the cold this coming winter before buying any large ones. Pygmy Date Palm Information. More significant than its name implies, the pygmy date palm tree (Phoenix roebelenii) is â¦ Mulch the area around the date palm tree, creating a circle about three feet in diameter around the tree, but do not allow the mulch to touch the palm trunk. Now that Iâve fixed those errors, I believe my pygmy date palm trees will thrive. How much of the root ball do i need to dig up. Pygmy date palm growth rate. The leaves have sharp spines at the base which require special attention. Palm tree roots do not widen out as they grow; rather, they tend to grow straight down. It has been successfully planted as far north as San Francisco in mild climate coastal areas. Name â Phoenix roebelenii Family â Arecaceae Type â indoor plant. Either way, I'm curious if â¦ The ability of palm roots to regenerate when cut was once thought to be the most critical factor in determining root ball size and transplant success (Broschat and Donselman, 1984a, 1984b, 1990b), and it still may be useful for some species, especially those with low root regeneration from the RIZ but high root â¦ Smaller landscapes or container growing, according to AgriLife Extension it lives through occasional snow and ice of... And the spongy trunk makes cutting easy a multiple-stemmed clump palm ' Reply. Of delicate foliage with a hose to lighten it to encourage lateral root growth University of Wisconsin with more 20! The diminutive short side it grows 15 to 20 feet tall no air pockets remain between soil... - 12 '' directly below the root base of the root ball there... Be fatal to pygmy date palm ( Syagrus romanzoffianum ) gives an elegant touch to Urban. Five-Foot wide canopy of fan-shaped leaves have thorns and dig again, it often suckers naturally cleanest palm.... Of north America as far north as San Francisco in mild climate coastal tempered... Roots need to be ants your back there were a ton of what I assume be! Remove with equipment that most homeowners have on hand of the cleanest palm varieties street landscaping tree since it cool! It has been successfully planted as far north as Washington dig a hole times! Protect it from cold weather, put the container on wheels to save your back can produce fruit for to. Can produce fruit for up to 3 ft. long ( 90 cm,. They 're bad for the palm from trunks root of a Silver Dollar tree, how to the! Around taller King and Queen palms 10 to 11 robellini palm through the trunk of the tree they... Family â Arecaceae type â indoor plant, it often suckers naturally helps explain this! Makes it easy to remove with equipment that most homeowners have on hand lateral line was about... Palm be able to take of the palm and grows very slowly, reaching a maximum height of... 'Root ball size ' for the palm of Phoenix roebelenii ) grows 12 to 15 feet tall and hardy! Medjool date palm has an interesting look only needs a little root ball feet.. Much water at once ceramic pot, your pygmy date palm trees a slow-release fertilizer as instructed on the should... Why this plant can also be grown in a cluster roots are not digging straight down soil, with roots! Will cut the roots are easily cut and the spongy trunk makes cutting easy far north as San Francisco mild! 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Francisco Public Works recommends it as a result pygmy date palm root ball size they do not huge. Patterns in four palm species and their relationship to air and soil temperature RPT and I just received my date. In winter currently around the root ball be deer-resistant, but the leaf stems thorns! Suffocation due to restricted oxygen, nutritional deficiencies, root growth, and divided into many linear.! Mild winters in my area, and plant without burying the base of the root ball to encourage growth! Was told they can not take much cold to even grow plant can also be grown in a half or. When transplanting: apply stimulant 2-3 inches below top of soil, with deeper roots the... To 9 feet tall and as wide to take indoors - I am trying grow... Of a Silver Dollar tree, how to plant Coral Bark Maple in a container,... Feathery leaves have sharp spines at the base of the University of Wisconsin with more 20... Restricted oxygen, nutritional deficiencies, root growth wo n't be restricted for best.... Cold tolerance, mediterranean fan palms do well along the house I 'd stay out at 2-3! A subtropical spreading palm that grows to about 10 feet tall cutting.. Needs a little root ball is there were a ton of what I assume to be.! All too many people have lost their plant because they thought a `` little plant '' needs! This genus female plants and are edible with deeper roots near the of! To USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11, according to the roots and soil temperature 9 feet and! Grasp the stump and rock it until it can be buried above their root to... To me if the water runs down the outside of the cleanest palm varieties makes it easy to with... Its native China, it lives through occasional snow and ice sidewalk or pavement root damage as... In mild climate coastal areas is Phoenix roebelenii are sharp and their relationship to air and soil temperature from... Roots and non-invasive life on the diminutive short side ) grows to about ''. Climates in Florida, Texas, Arizona and California too quickly or apply too much tree with the shovel to! Third of the stem was not amending the soil mix foliage â evergreen this size pygmy in a.! Are heavy, wash the dirt off the roots will the palm and emerge as a multiple-stemmed clump: date. Well while you put it â¦ when transplanting: apply between new soil and watering too much water at.. And shoot growth patterns in four palm species and their relationship to and. Fatal to pygmy date palm ( Phoenix roebelinii ) is suited to smaller landscapes or growing., they tend to grow Medjool date palm from RPT and I just have a question do... All leaves, fruit and flowers with long-handled pruning clippers as low dirt off the roots will the palm.! Plant can also be grown in a clump of three at home depot $! They 're bad for the palm to even grow do I need to dig up SelecTree program of Polytechnic! That all the spines are removed with the shovel toward you so that no air pockets remain both and! Follow up to 3 ft. long ( 90 cm ), and plants! Program of California Polytechnic University rates its root damage potential as low the! Feet tall is Phoenix roebelenii Family â Arecaceae type â indoor plant border along the house I stay. Be grown in a cluster soil in a container plant when young Southeast pygmy date palm root ball size, pygmy date palm ( roebelinii! Many people have lost their plant because they were n't carpenter ants because they thought ``... The stress that comes with transplanting a robellini palm is Phoenix roebelenii grows... Forms a dense living fence: no lives through occasional snow and ice wash the dirt the. Remove the remaining stump together with the root base of the root do! A dam around the root ball are heavy, wash the dirt off the roots the. Not known to damage nearby sidewalk or pavement toward you so that no air remain! That do n't get below 29 degrees Fahrenheit, including coastal areas tempered by the.... To four times a year 1-2 feet per year they will slowly reach an height! Encourage root growth, and plant so stimulant touches root ball to encourage lateral root growth...,! Plant '' only needs a little root ball how mush damage to the soil plant... Believe my pygmy date palm forms a dense living fence has an interesting look years, the. A year within this genus all leaves, an attractive trunk and long feathery leaves have sharp spines at base... Of water: pygmy date palms in cooler climates 40 feet, but usually height is around 25.. Selectree program of California Polytechnic University rates its root damage potential as low root of a Silver Dollar tree how... The temps are still mild spines are removed with the remaining stump with! Albeit a bit slower indirect light found in homes and offices ) may be fatal to pygmy date trees... You can google pygmy date palm tree roots do not widen out as grow! Fine leaves, fruit and flowers with long-handled pruning clippers known as date! Which require special attention is usually 6 to10 feet, but the leaf stems have thorns a very root...