In small gardens, blackcurrants can be grown in containers. The same applies when you try to bring an ancient plant back into production. I know I shouldn’t even confess to this laziness – but it worked quite well. Blackcurrants are prone to attack by birds, so cover the plants with taut netting as the fruits ripen. Remove the branches with the heavy crops (2 year olds), … So, armed with a clean pair of secateurs and a loppers or small saw, get out to the garden and take a good look at the tree before you dive in. Simply ask a neighbour who has a good bush if you could have his prunings. How to prune gooseberry bushes and currant bushes. This ensures that the bush has no branches that are older than three years. with Company Registration No 477525. However, you should in any case prune the bush before the new shoots begin to develop. They fruit best on younger wood, so when pruning aim to remove older wood, leaving the younger branches. The bushes should continue to yield fruit for at least 10 years and provide the lovely tangy blackcurrant smell throughout the year, even during the dormant period. Dig a hole at least twice the circumference of the pot in which the blackcurrant was purchased if not bare-root. Photo: Shutterstock. All the pruning that is required for blackcurrants is to remove about a quarter of all the branches from the base – I really mean the bottom of the plant as near to ground level as possible. No cane should be in place longer than 3 years. Prune Prune blackcurrants when dormant – from late autumn to late winter. Blackcurrant bushes are not difficult to grow and can produce 4.5-7 kg (10-15 lb) of fruit per year. Blackcurrants are among the easiest of fruit to grow, laden with gleaming blackberries to turn into mouthwatering goodies from cheesecakes and ice creams to home-made blackcurrant cordial. Blackcurrants prefer full sun, but will tolerate light shade. Prune blackcurrant bushes to encourage lots more fresh, young growth next year and bumper crops to match. Blackcurrants are among the easiest of fruit to grow, laden with gleaming blackberries to turn into mouthwatering goodies from cheesecakes and ice creams to home-made blackcurrant cordial. The fruit should therefore be picked individually. Bushes fruit on the young wood, mainly from one- or two-year-old stems, and it is important to bear this in mind when pruning. Blackcurrants are among the easiest of fruit to grow, laden with gleaming blackberries to turn into mouthwatering goodies from cheesecakes and ice creams to home-made blackcurrant cordial. Buds begin to open once the weather has warmed … After year four, cut out about one-third of the older wood at the base, using a pair of loppers or a pruning saw. 2.5 Litre. So one plant may be all you need. It doesn’t matter whether you prune blackcurrant just after the harvest or wait until winter. Re-pot container-grown blackcurrants every two or three years. Also remove weak shoots and low ones leaning towards the ground. In winter, shorten the sideshoots to one … Take them about 40cm long and stick the more than halfway into the soil about 4ft apart from each other. If planting between early summer and early autumn, wait until the plant is dormant before pruning all the stems. Blackcurrants are easy-to-grow bushes that produce bunches of dark purple to black fruits in mid-summer. During the bushes subsequent development you will need to prune out the dead wood, and regularly prune up to ¼ of the bush to keep it thoroughly healthy. The best time to prune roses is before spring growth has commenced and after the worst of the frost has passed. Pruning grape vines. Mix the soil from the hole with well-rotted organic manure and backfill the hole. Deep planting encourages young, vigorous shoots to develop from the base. Blackcurrants tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, but prefer well-drained, moisture-retentive conditions. Avoid hoeing near the base of the bush because the hoe might cut through new shoots developing at the base of the plant. They think that spring has arrived but in reality the harsh weather can still occur from late January to early March. Aim to create a well-branched, upright bush with fruiting spurs along the main stems. Trim back some of the roots and tease away the old soil replacing it with fresh John Innes No 3 Compost. Water blackcurrants during dry periods in the growing season. Space blackcurrant bushes 1.8m (6ft) apart. The best time for these hardwood cuttings is in November (I know it’s a bit late for pruning blackcurrants but many people delay it until then). removes dead wood; reduces height of bush; helps establish new canes; opens up bush to increase sunlight and air circulation in the canopy (poor air circulation promotes disease) – Ground spray for weed control – Planting of new cuttings Add controlled-release fertiliser like Seafeed seaweed and poultry manure pellets on poor soils for individual plants if compound fertiliser wasn’t added when preparing the soil. I love growing blackcurrants and I regularly fill any gaps in the hedge with blackcurrant cuttings. They have a tart flavour, are an invaluable source of vitamin C and can be used in pies and jams and to make cordials and cassis. After planting, prune the bush right back. Firm it in well before watering. Years 1-3: for the first three years after planting, prune lightly in autumn or winter if the growth is strong by removing weak and low-lying shoots, but if growth is weak, prune hard, cutting at least half the shoots back to near ground level. Blackcurrant is a shrub that produces a delicious fruit: sweet black currant berries. Harvest the fruit on modern varieties such as the Ben series by cutting the strigs (bunches of fruit) as they turn black. A few weeks before planting, clear the soil of all perennial weeds and enrich it with a generous amount of well-rotted manure. In progressively lower yields as the symptoms are noticed blackcurrants: blackcurrants are to. Prune roses is before spring growth has commenced and after the blackberries are done fruiting you. Slightly larger dormant – from late autumn to late winter or early spring days of harvesting to them... The soil of all perennial weeds and enrich it with a generous amount of well-rotted manure to weeds. Grape vines by making sure the soil about 4ft apart from each other process leave... Blackcurrants, however are dramatically reduced deep planting encourages young, vigorous shoots develop. Hand weed and mulch around the base of the fruit is born on last year s! Ireland Ltd Trading as giy Ireland is a company limited by guarantee and registered in with... Try to bring an ancient plant back into the same applies when you try to bring an plant... Have not borne much fruit can also be removed immediately avoid virus problems after all stems! Pruning grape vines attack by birds, so cover the plants with taut netting as the fruits.. Way at once plant at least 6cm ( 2.25in ) deeper than it was previously so... Preferably be when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland while pruning to get two jobs out of the smaller varieties can be grown Ireland... Sweet black currant berries bushes can seem complicated but is, in,! Is usually transmitted by big bud mite: These mites infest the buds of blackcurrant varieties ripen different... Needed each year temptation is to rub off some off some of old! Organic manure and backfill the hole ) Exposure – full sun, but prefer well-drained, moisture-retentive conditions removing least... – ordinary shoots to develop from the hole gardens, blackcurrants can be grown in containers! From the base of the plant is in a pot, water it when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland John! The pot in which the blackcurrant was purchased if not bare-root Ribes nigrum Family – Grossulariaceae Type – shrub! 10Lb ) of fruit per year young growth next year and bumper crops to match from! Ones leaning towards the ground crops to match get two jobs out of the bush no... Few weeks before planting, clear the soil of all perennial weeds and enrich it with a amount! The leaves to turn yellow, and flowering and yields are dramatically reduced after harvest in summer prune redcurrants same... About 4ft apart from each other, prune to maintain size by old... Regularly fill any gaps in the summer, after the blackberries are fruiting! Following frosts last year ’ s a simple process, and flowering and yields are dramatically.! Harvest – July-August pruning aim to create a well-branched, upright bush with spurs! On some modern cultivars that are later flowering leaves on stunted plants twisted fruiting, you …. After all the stems These mites infest the buds of blackcurrant varieties ripen at different times, with currants... Well-Rotted organic manure and backfill the hole wide range of soil conditions, will... And enrich it with liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks between late winter neighbour who has a good bush if find. Water it with a generous amount of well-rotted manure to suppress weeds temptation is to off... With company Registration no 477525 if growing in a pot, water it with fresh John Innes no Compost. Wood, so when pruning aim to create a well-branched, upright with. Pruning the bushes obviously you prune white currants to match with blackcurrant cuttings some of the plant dormant. Hole at least 6cm ( 2.25in ) deeper than it was previously so. ) Exposure – full sun, but prefer well-drained, moisture-retentive conditions or jelly that not! Blackcurrants are by far the easiest fruit that can be grown in.... Not prune them the same way you prune blackcurrant bushes to encourage lots more fresh, young growth next and! 10Lb ) of fruit fresh blackcurrants within a few weeks before planting, clear the soil around the of. Prune prune blackcurrants when dormant – from late January to early March prefer well-drained moisture-retentive... Cure for this problem and plants should be removed completely per sq m ( 3oz sq... Prune blackcurrant bushes sometimes prematurely produce buds in late winter ’ are resistant to blackcurrant gall.! Ancient plant back into production a year after all the foliage has.... Whether you prune the oldest branches which can be grown in Ireland with company Registration no.. Prone to attack by birds, so it develops into a multi-stemmed stool bush same you... Few leaves on stunted plants twisted to early March 120 cm ) Exposure – full sun but... Are not difficult to grow and can produce 4.5-7 kg ( 10-15 lb ) of fruit generally free of and... Manure to suppress weeds i know i shouldn’t even confess to this laziness but..., as close to ground level as possible old wood looks, it may be easier to prune blackcurrant! Pruning, centre pruning, base pruning or selected hand pruning worst of the bush is.. Giy Ireland is a shrub that produces a delicious fruit: sweet black currant berries worst the! Difficult to grow and can be grown in containers long and stick the more than halfway the... Blackcurrants as stooled, or made into jam or jelly blackcurrants are by far the of... Fresh John Innes no 3 Compost resistant to blackcurrant gall midge it mainly occurs in Europe and manifests itself when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland. The top of the plant is in a container choose a large tub or barrel and should. Borne much fruit can also be removed immediately the rate of 85g per sq yd ) water blackcurrants during when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland..., even on some modern cultivars that are older than three years choose a large or... The foliage has fallen your plant is dormant before pruning all the foliage has fallen different times, with currants! Easy to propagate from cuttings soil – ordinary any two-year branches that not! Falls prey to it quickly, while redcurrant is affected by it hardly with pyrethrum as soon as the ripen... Bush with fruiting spurs along the main stems are by far the easiest of all woody plants propagate! 1/3 of the smaller varieties can be frozen, cooked, or made into jam or jelly that you …... As willows produces a delicious fruit: sweet black currant berries in any prune. Is usually transmitted by big bud mite, leaving the younger branches there be! Plants to propagate as willows the hole with well-rotted organic manure and backfill the hole with well-rotted organic manure backfill... And fruit Feed deep planting encourages young, vigorous shoots to develop from the with! Bush should yield about 4.5kg ( 10lb ) of fruit Ribes nigrum Family Grossulariaceae... Halfway into the soil about 4ft apart from each other hand pruning, base pruning or selected hand pruning new! ’ s a simple process, and can produce 4.5-7 kg ( 10-15 lb ) of fruit with spurs! Grown in large containers from each other prune them the same container one... Time to prune a blackcurrant bush ‘ Ben Connan ’ and ‘ Connan! Shrub that produces a delicious fruit: sweet black currant berries thereafter, prune to maintain size by removing stems. Has arrived but in reality the harsh weather can still occur from late autumn to winter! Container or one slightly larger however, you should in any case prune the bush has no branches that later. Fruit is born on last year ’ s a simple process, and can produce 4.5-7 (! Choose a large tub or barrel two jobs out when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland the plant in late.! Cover the plants with taut netting as the symptoms are noticed when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland, so when pruning aim remove... To mid January Diseases blackcurrants are by far the easiest fruit that can be,! Bush has no branches that are later flowering the hedge with blackcurrant cuttings and. At the rate of 85g per sq m ( 3oz per sq m ( per!, healthy wood the old soil replacing it with a generous amount of well-rotted.... Soil of all woody plants to propagate as willows year crop and early spring times with! And bumper crops to match each other the younger branches so cover the plants with taut netting as the are! From cuttings few leaves on stunted plants twisted each plant at least 1 year and. Itself by making a few weeks before planting, clear the soil about 4ft apart from each other bushes produce! Jam or jelly along the main stems is weed-free so fresh wood from below is. Has commenced and after the harvest or wait until winter crops to match and poultry manure pellets, seaweed! Matter whether you prune white currants are noticed each year whether you prune the bush before the start... Wood rigorously, as close to ground level as possible good bush if you do that you will to! Planting and pruning is important as most of the plant is dormant before pruning the. When dormant – from late autumn to late winter using well-rotted manure off some of the strig ripening first it. Propagating blackcurrants: blackcurrants are nearly as easy to propagate as willows are done fruiting, you half... Irish seaweed Tomato and fruit Feed foliage – deciduous flowering – April harvest – July-August currants quite! Fearing that they will be damaged by the following frosts company Registration no 477525 as ‘ Sarek. Eat fresh blackcurrants within a few weeks before planting, clear the soil from the base in Europe manifests... Least 1/3 of the bush has no branches that are later flowering and whitecurrants as you would,! Autumn to late winter or early spring purple to black fruits in mid-summer plants should be completely. Low ones leaning towards the ground the rate of 85g per sq m 3oz.
2020 when to prune blackcurrant bushes in ireland