THE RENAISSANCE CHAPTER 5: Venice: Jewel of the Adriatic Big Question: Why was Venice known as the “Jewel of the Adriatic” during the Renaissance period? These ideas had been lost in Europe due to the Dark Ages. Take up this quiz and go back in time. This instrument, which was very popular during the Renaissance, is called a: Lute. The Age Of Sacred Music B. It is secular rather than spiritual. ©2008 SinisterMatt. Now historically speaking, we must leap ahead from 4th-5th century BC Greece to the Middle Ages In Europe…The Middle Ages were a relatively static period. http://www.historymuseum.ca/cmc/exhibitions/civil/greece/gr1050e.shtml. Eventually European power, and also Renaissance art and ideals, spread around the globe. These wealthy bankers were able to finance and patronize the arts, providing employment for the famous painters, sculptors, and architects of the time. Renaissance - comes from the word “renaitre” which means “rebirth”; “revival” and “rediscovery”. He believed that society should be governed by governor kings, or benevolent dictators, educated and trained from the beginning of life for this purpose. Your IP: 159.89.108.44 The Golden Age of Choral Music. The Renaissance started in Italy because crises within Christendom benefited Italy. • Change ). The following example is played on an instrument that was very popular during the Renaissance. The search for salvation was the primary motivation for most people within Christendom. Historians often bicker about the exact timeline and the most significant period of the Renaissance. We will resume our narrative here…. The Renaissance began in the Italian city-states because they had the wealth from the commerce and trade of the Middle Ages. THE AZTECS 1430-1520 During the 1400s, the Aztecs dominated Mexico from the wondrous city of Tenochtitlan, dominated by pyramids, on an island in the middle of a lake. Just how conversant are you with music and musical instruments used in that era? The ancient Greeks did all the heavy lifting, and we are lucky enough to be the beneficiaries of their ancient wisdom and knowledge, and it’s modern day practical applications….The Golden Age of Greece was the direct and philosophical link that rescued Europe from the Dark Ages and ushered in the Renaissance… We saw yesterday how the brilliant philosopher Socrates was forced to drink a cup of hemlock (poison) because he was considered a threat and for “corrupting the youth of the city”…. Society was predominantly agrarian. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Renaissance Explorers ... At the age of 17 Magellan sailed around the Cape of Good Hope and he sailed for the king of Spain, ... Spaniard Hernando Cortez discovered an abundance of gold among the Aztecs in what is now known as Mexico. While taking the classical past as its model, the Renaissance was one of the most creative periods in human history, comparable only to the Golden Age of Hellenic Athens in the fifth century before Christ. Renaissance music is one that is still performed to date. He believed in a higher reality of which the material world is just a manifestation. It was also an age of new discoveries, both geographical (exploration of the New World) and intellectual. While taking the classical past as its model, the Renaissance was one of the most creative periods in human history, comparable only to the Golden Age of Hellenic Athens in the fifth century before Christ. A. The Elizabethan Era, also known as the Elizabethan Age or Elizabethan Period, is said to be the golden age of English history, with a quite diversified public life, a rise in the fine arts, and numerous advancements in many technological and … The Middle Ages were an Age of Faith. Renaissance thinkers believed the notion that the middle Ages had been marked by cultural decline and they sought to re-popularize their past culture. ( Log Out /  The Renaissance also witnessed the discovery and exploration of new continents, the substitution of the Copernican for the Ptolemaic system of astronomy, the decline of … During this so-called “proto-Renaissance” period (1280-1400), Italian scholars and artists saw themselves as reawakening to the ideals and achievements of classical Roman culture. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. In the West, the religion of Christianity gave definition to the Middle Ages. The Renaissance was a period of the “rebirth” of the art and learning styles based on Greco-Roman inspiration. Madrigals were popular during the Renaissance. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. He painted many celebrated portraits of … This does not mean that religion and salvation are not important today, but they are not the focal point of most people’s lives. The Renaissance was a rebirth of the human spirit, a rebirth of creativity. The Renaissance began in the 1300s, and it reached its crowning point during the 1500s. The period is called by this name because at that time, people started taking an interest in the learning of ancient times, in particular, the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome. In the Age of Reason, this was crucial to humankind. The Renaissance succeeded the middle Ages in Europe, and it was a period during which the European society sought to relearn Classical philosophy and values. Historians often depict it as the golden age in English history. What was the renaissance period was known as? Aristotle opened his own school, the Lyceum, and went on to become the tutor of Alexander the Great. While never realized, it remained an ideal. The origins of Renaissance art can be traced to Italy in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. The scholars achieved this by interpreting, expanding, and improving classical values and philosophies, creating their styles of art, … He is considered the father of European thought, though some of his scientific observations were simply wrong.”. Cloudflare Ray ID: 5fe817ec7b4ff42b In contrast, the Renaissance, and the Modern Period of which it is a part , is man-centered. Instead, through reason, humanity’s new code of belief became the earth and nature. The Renaissance painter Titian (left) lived from about 1485 to 1576. "Renaissance" is a French word meaning "rebirth". Both kinds of discovery resulted in changes of tremendous import for Western civilization. Was thriving, and bishops formed the First Estate, through reason, humanity ’ s period the... Tunes were very singable musical instruments used in that era monarchy added further to! 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