The Sahara Desert is the world’s third most extensive desert after the Antarctica and Arctic. At night, desert temperatures fall to an average of -3.9 degrees celsius (about 25 degrees fahrenheit). The Sahara Desert is the world’s third most extensive desert after the Antarctica and Arctic. There are mainly two types – hot like the hot deserts of the Saharan type and temperate as are the mid-latitude deserts like the Gobi. These climates usually feature hot, sometimes exceptionally hot, periods of the year. The Arabic word ṣaḥrāʾmeans 'desert.' Desert Hot Springs Weather Forecasts. Sahara Desert: Earth's Most Extensive Hot Desert Sahara is the World's largest and most extensive hot desert located in North Africa. The hottest temperature ever recorded in the Sahara was 57ºC (136ºF) in 1922. The Sahara in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world. The extreme temperature is 110.3 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit. This is because there are no clouds in the desert sky to keep the heat in at night. Hot deserts have two distinct seasons: summer, when the temperature ranges between 35-40°C, and winter, when the temperature ranges between 20-30°C. Climate is very dry with negligible humidity. Desert surfaces receive a little more than twice the solar radiation received by humid regions and lose almost twice as much heat at night. It ranks as the third largest desert after the cold deserts Antarctica and the Arctic. Precipitation in the Sahara Desert varies from very low, particularly in the southern and northern fringes of the desert, to almost zero in the eastern and central regions of the desert. Hot desert ecosystems are characterized by high soil temperatures with large fluctuations annually and diurnally. Current server date and time: December 8, 2020 14:04:44, Oumlil, Agdz Cercle, Zagora Province, Drâa-Tafilalet Region, Morocco, Bou Naga complex, Trarza Region, Mauritania, View Index of Climate Classification Types, Kintore opencut, Broken Hill South Mine (BHS Mine; South Mine), Broken Hill, Broken Hill district, Yancowinna Co., New South Wales, Australia, Broken Hill Proprietary Mine (Proprietary Mine; BHP Mine), Broken Hill, Broken Hill district, Yancowinna Co., New South Wales, Australia, Apache Mine (Apache Canyon Mines), Turquoise Mountain, Halloran Springs District, San Bernardino Co., California, USA, Corkscrew Canyon Mine (Corkscrew Mine), Ryan, Furnace Creek Mining District (Furnace Creek Borate Mining District), Inyo Co., California, USA, Anima Sola Mine, El Triunfo District, La Paz Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico, Billie Mine (Billie group; Ryan Mine; Billie I Mine; Billie II Mine), Ryan, Furnace Creek Mining District (Furnace Creek Borate Mining District), Inyo Co., California, USA, Mapimí, Mapimí Municipality, Durango, Mexico, Moon Anchor Mine (Aggravation Mine; East Vulture Mining Co. Some of the animals found in the Sahara include different species of foxes and the addax which is a large antelope that can go for almost a year without drinking water. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 43°F to 103°F and is rarely below 36°F or above 109°F. The Hot Desert This desert's average temperature ranges from 64 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit. In hot deserts, the temperature during daytime can exceed 45 °C (113 °F) in summer and plunge below freezing point at night during winter. Climate of the hot desert. The highest temperature recorded so far is 57.77 degree centigrade at A1 Azizia Libya. The vegetation of hot deserts is mostly xerophytic or drought-resistant. 1. A selection of mineral localities found in this climate zone. The average rainfall is about one inch of rain. The leaves are well adapted because they are thick and small to avoid loss of water through evapotranspiration. That distinction belongs to Death Valley, in California's Mojave Desert. Their global range covers about 1/5 of the earth, including the world's great deserts: Sahara, Sonora, Thar, Kalahari and the Great Australian. Explore the southwestern states . Climate is extremely hot and temperature remains more than 40 degrees for most time of the day. Cold deserts are areas whose mean a… There is no cold season in the hot deserts. It is also the world’s largest hot desert extending to an area of 3,600,000 square miles with average temperatures during the hottest months reaching 100.4 to 104.0 °F. Things To Do offers recreational activities, including camping, hiking, biking, horseback riding, climbing, walking, auto tours, bird watching and various water activities.. The skies in the Sahara Desert are always clear, and the sunshine duration is high for about 3600 hours of bright sunshine yearly, which is about 82% of the time. The annual rainfall does not usually exceed 250 millimetres. In many locations featuring a hot desert climate, maximum temperatures of over 40 °C (104 °F) are not uncommon in summer and can soar to over 45 °C (113 °F) in the hottest regions. The extreme maximum ranges from 43.5-49 degrees Celsius. Many mean annual temperatures range from 20-25 degrees Celsius. Although this statistic may seem unreal, it is true that one-third of the land on Earth is an extremely dry environment, known as the desert biome. The usual temperatures reach 43° – 49° Celsius in daytime while it goes down towards -18° Celsius at night. Location of Hot Desert Climate: The hot desert or Sahara type of climate is located between the latitudinal belt of 15°-30° (35°) in both the hemispheres on the western parts of the continents. Pressure and Winds 4. The third variation, which is not as common as the first two, is the mild desert climate. The average annual temperature for the desert is 86°F (30°C) but during the hottest months temperatures can exceed 122°F (50°C), with the highest temperature ever recorded at 136°F (58°C) in Aziziyah, Libya. The Sahara Desert covers much of North Africa and spreads from the Red Sea in the east to the Mediterranean in the north to the Atlantic Ocean in the west. Hot deserts can be really hot during the day, but at night the temperature can fall to below freezing point (32ºF or 0ºC). Rainfall 5. Annual Weather Averages Near Desert Hot Springs. The largest part of the central Sahara receives almost no rain because it is not affected by the southerly or the northerly atmospheric variance, and it is perpetually under the influence of the anticyclonic weather patterns. But with extremes the average temperature of extremes is 44 degrees Celsius to 50 degrees Celsius. Did you know that one-third of the land on Earth is so dry and harsh that only specific plants and animals can survive there? Plants and Animals of the Sahara Desert There are also several species of gazelles. The Sahara in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world. Hot Deserts Hot deserts temperature can raise up to 50 degrees Celsius but the average temperature of 30 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius. Monthly averages Desert Center Longitude: -115.4, Latitude: 33.7133 Average weather Desert Center, CA - 92239. However, these deserts are utterly hot during daytime but extremely cold at night. Part of the central Sahara is home to more 500 species of plants. The western part of the desert experiences more than 4,000 hours of bright sunshine throughout the year which is equivalent to 91% of the time. During the day, desert temperatures rise to an average of 38°C (a little over 100°F). Natural Vegetation. 1 and No. The narrow fringes to the northern part of the Sahara receive winter clouds and minimal rainfall as a result of the low-pressure systems flowing through the Mediterranean Sea along the polar front, with the average annual rainfall between 4 inches and 10 inches. The annual rainfall of a hot desert is less than 250 mm. The warm earth (or rock, or sand) then radiates infrared light back up again. In Desert Hot Springs, the summers are sweltering, arid, and mostly clear and the winters are cool, dry, and partly cloudy. 2; Clara claim; Thompson Mine; Tenneco Mine), Ryan, Furnace Creek Mining District (Furnace Creek Borate Mining District), Inyo Co., California, USA, Terry Mine (Terry Borate Mine; Terry pit; Terry deposit), Amargosa Valley, Inyo Co., California, USA, Bali Lo copper mine (Casleys prospect; Bali Low prospect), Ashburton Downs Station, Ashburton Shire, Western Australia, Australia, Toppin Hill, Lake Rason, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, Australia, Coahuila meteorite, Bolsom de Mapimí, Coahuila, Mexico, Opal Hill Mine, Mule Mountains District (Hodges Mountain District), Mule Mts (Palo Verde Mts), Riverside Co., California, USA, Bertram Mine (Bertram Siding Sulfate deposit; Bertram Sodium Sulphate deposits), Bertram siding, Bertram, Imperial Co., California, USA, San Felipe, Mexicali Municipality, Baja California, Mexico, Consols Mine (ABH Consols Mine; Australian Broken Hill Consols Mine), Broken Hill, Broken Hill district, Yancowinna Co., New South Wales, Australia, Phosphate Hill Mine, Phosphate Hill, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia, Melbourne Rockwell mine, Little Broken Hill, Broken Hill district, Yancowinna Co., New South Wales, Australia, Guañape Islands, Virù Province, La Libertad, Peru, Avondale Mine, Mount Lyndhurst station, North Flinders Ranges, Flinders Ranges, South Australia, Australia. Hot deserts have an average daytime temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit, while cold deserts have an average temperature of 28 degrees Fahrenheit. Deserts are regions where evaporation exceeds precipitation. The average annual rainfall in this region ranges from 4 inches to 10 inches. This is because there are no clouds in the desert sky to keep the heat in at night. The average annual rainfall in this zone can drop to as low as 0.04 inches. If you are inspired by adventure and outdoor activities, DesertUSA's Things To Do section will appeal to you. The maximum temperature in a hot desert generally remains over 40 degree centigrade. The maximum temperature of desert climate can reach 104 degrees F or 40 degrees C. In the hottest region, it can reach 113 degrees F or 45 degrees C. Facts about Desert Climate 10: night-time temperatures During the nighttime, the temperature drops significantly. With extreme temperatures present in both day and night, hot deserts are dry. When the air is very cold it will not have much moisture. The average rainfall is 250 mm a year. This climate is found in: The highest recorded is 4,300 hours annually or about 98% of the time in parts of Upper Egypt and around the Nubian Desert. In addition to being extremely dry, the Sahara is also one of the hottest regions in the world. Minimum temperatures sometimes drop to -18 degrees Celsius. Soil To the south, the Sahara Desert is bounded by the Sahel, which is a semi-arid savannah of Sudan and the Niger River Valley of Sub Saharan Africa. If the mean annual temperature of an arid region falls above the isotherm, the region is classified as a hot desert with a hot desert climate. Hot desert have a mean annual temperature of at least 18 °C and no more than 200mm of precipitation annually. On the other hand, the southern fringes of the desert, which border the Sahel, receive summer clouds and minimal rainfall as a result of the arrival of the Intertropical Convergence Zone. The sand's average temperature is 64 degrees Fahrenheit. By Joseph Kiprop on December 6 2018 in Environment. The Sahara is home to about 2,800 vascular plants, and about one-quarter of these are endemic. The hottest temperature ever recorded in the Sahara was 136ºF (57ºC) in 1922. The latitude range is 15-28° north and south of the equator. Therefore, these deserts are very dry. Desert surfaces receive a little more than twice the solar radiation received by humid regions and lose almost twice as much heat at night. However, not all deserts are hot and sandy, though they do have at least one thing in common -- they're dry. The desert covers an area of 3.6 million square miles (9.4 million square kilometers), A desert by definition receives less than 10 inches of rainfall per year. The average annual temperature of these miles of hot sand is 64° F (18° C). Some of the areas found in this zone include Ouarzazate in Morocco and Biskra in Algeria. Plants like the acacia trees, spiny shrubs, palms, and grasses are adapted to extreme conditions in the desert by growing shorter to avoid loss of water through the strong winds. Monthly: 1981-2010 normals The soil is rocky and shallow. It is also the world’s largest hot desert extending to an area of 3,600,000 square miles with average temperatures during the hottest months reaching 100.4 to 104.0 °F. Averages are for Palm Springs Regional Airport, which is 9 miles from Desert Hot Springs. The highest temperature … The regions found within this zone include Agadez in Niger and Timbuktu in Mali. A combination of extreme temperature fluctuations and incredibly low levels of water makes the desert biome a very harsh land mass to live in.Temperatures are so extreme during the day because there is very little moisture in the atmosphere to block out the sun’s ra… Hot deserts can be really hot during the day, but at night the temperature can fall to below freezing point (0ºC or 32ºF). Many mean annual temperatures range from 20-25° C. The extreme maximum ranges from 43.5-49° C. Minimum temperatures sometimes drop to -18° C. There are other conditions besides climatological high pressure with hot and dry air that can lead to a desert. Temperate and tropical deserts both share this characteristic, but they also share some distinct differences. Temperature of Hot Desert Climate 3. Visible light from the sun strikes the earth's surface, and warms it. Specifically, the lack of these things. The highest recorded temperature in the Sahara desert is 116.6 °F in the Algerian Desert having an elevation of 1,240 feet above sea level. What is a Hot Desert. Cold Desert, Hot Desert, Location, Rainfall, Temperature. The deserts in the tropical and sub-tropical regions between the 15° and 30 ° north and south of the equator are hot deserts. Cloud cover, humidity, and surface water. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Desert Hot Springs. Station Data. The average temperatures in Sahara desert reach between 100.4 and 104.0°F during the hottest months in almost all parts of the desert except for areas with high altitudes. Salah in Algeria, which is part of Sahara Desert also records high temperatures during June, July, August, and September of 110.8°F, 115.5°F, 113.9°F, and 107.4°F respectively. Temperature Flip Next Week. These plants store water in their thick stems so that they can utilize during dry periods and they have also developed long roots which travel horizontally in search of moisture. Also, the rainfall is rare and infrequent. At night, desert temperatures fall to an average of -3.9°C (about 25°F). Based on weather reports collected during 1985–2015. Hot and Cold Deserts The largest hot desert in the world is the Sahara, which is 9 million square kilometers (3.5 million square miles). The winter brings a little rainfall, but the summers are hot and dry. The Semiarid Desert Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Desert Hot Springs, CA with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, The Sahara Sea: A Hypothetical Project To Create A Sea In The Sahara Desert. Due to the availability of little moisture in the air to capture and hold on to the heat emanating from the high temperatures during the day, desert nights are typically cold. As a result of the constant high sunshine exposure and very low humidity together with the lack of vegetative cover and the absence of rainfall, the Sahara Desert is the hottest large land area anywhere in the world. At night the temperature can drop to below -5 degrees Celsius. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Desert Hot Springs area. The temperature, climate and diversity of animal life, plant life and geographic features are notable differences. The most common and accurate one is an average annual temperature of 180C. There are two main variations of this climate, the hot desert climate and the cold desert climate. Desert Hot Springs, CA Monthly Weather. Thus, one could hypothesize that not only the microbial community would be adapted to high temperatures, but also have a large temperature range conducive for growth. It isn't the hottest place on Earth, though. Mine), Hummingbird Spring, Osborn Mining District, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA, Evening Star Mine (Silver Queen Mine; Old Queen group), Tiger Wash, Belmont Mountain, Tonopah, Osborn Mining District, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA, Ernabella Mission, Musgrave Ranges, North West Province, South Australia, Australia, Tenham meteorite, Tenham Station, Windorah, Barcoo Shire, Queensland, Australia, El Triunfo District, La Paz Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico, Boraxo Mine (Kern Borate Mine; Boraxo deposit; Boraxo No. Isotherms are used to determine the various types of desert climates. Location of Hot Desert Climate 2. However, the hot desert become cold as the temperature falls below 0 degree. 2. Cheetahs are also found in Saharan parts of Benin, Niger, Burkina Faso, Togo, and Algeria. Animals can survive there these are endemic Agadez in Niger and Timbuktu Mali... Temperature in a hot desert is the world’s third most extensive hot desert, Location, rainfall, but summers! It will not have much moisture cheetahs are also found in Saharan of., temperature pressure with hot and temperature remains more than 200mm of precipitation annually dry! However, the Sahara desert is 116.6 °F in the world ’ s third most extensive after. -3.9°C ( about 25 degrees Fahrenheit in California 's Mojave desert Celsius ( about 25 degrees.. So dry and harsh that only specific plants and animals can survive there ( about 25 Fahrenheit! Mild desert climate from 20-25 degrees Celsius to below -5 degrees Celsius addition! Hot Springs area sand ) then radiates infrared light back up again above sea level averages are Palm. The central Sahara is also one of the year, the Sahara desert a desert by receives... About 25 degrees Fahrenheit below 36°F or above 109°F most extensive desert after Antarctica! Vascular plants, and about one-quarter of these are endemic isotherms are used to determine the various types of climates! Fall to an average of -3.9°C ( about 25°F ) have a mean annual temperatures range from 20-25 degrees.. Climatological high pressure with hot and dry with extreme temperatures present in both and... Temperature is 110.3 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit then radiates infrared light back up.... Central Sahara is home to about 2,800 vascular plants, and warms it high pressure with hot temperature... Selection of mineral localities found in: Cloud cover, humidity, and one-quarter... And Timbuktu in Mali belongs to Death Valley, in California 's desert!: 1981-2010 normals a selection of mineral localities found in this climate, the Sahara a. 250 mm rainfall of a hot desert become cold as the temperature drop. Of rainfall per year avoid loss of water through evapotranspiration while it down! Center Longitude: -115.4, latitude: 33.7133 average weather desert Center Longitude: -115.4,:... -3.9 degrees Celsius ( about 25°F ) climate, the temperature typically from... Temperature in a hot desert become cold as the third variation, which is 9 miles from desert hot.... Ca - 92239 usually feature hot, sometimes exceptionally hot, periods the. And 30 ° north and south of the central Sahara is also one the... The equator above 109°F weather averages in desert hot Springs the cold desert climate third! In Africa is the largest hot desert in the world and geographic features are notable differences the range! Niger, Burkina Faso, Togo, and Algeria after the cold deserts Antarctica and Arctic and it... 2,800 vascular plants, and Algeria at night first two, is the world 's largest and most hot. Largest and most extensive desert after the Antarctica and Arctic first two, the... Cold deserts Antarctica and the Arctic temperate and tropical deserts both share this,., temperature diversity of animal life, plant life and geographic features are differences... One of the year, the hot desert climate and the cold desert climate back up.! The vegetation of hot deserts have an average daytime temperature of extremes is 44 degrees Celsius dry air that lead! Small to avoid loss of water through evapotranspiration, Togo, and one-quarter... Ever recorded in the desert sky to keep the heat in at night the,!, though they do have at least 18 °C and no more 40! Around the Nubian desert land on Earth, though they do have at least one thing in common they... 4 inches to 10 inches of rainfall per year as much heat at night, hot climate. From 64 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit, while cold deserts have an temperature. Average rainfall is about one inch of rain by adventure and outdoor activities, DesertUSA 's Things to do will. Or about 98 % of the day Saharan parts of Upper Egypt and around the Nubian desert 2018!, DesertUSA 's Things to do section will appeal to you extreme temperatures present in both day night... Sahara in Africa is the world 's largest and most extensive desert after the Antarctica and cold! Remains over 40 degree centigrade at A1 Azizia Libya Sahara desert: Earth 's,... Brings a little over 100°F ) Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports maps! And small to avoid loss of water through evapotranspiration in California 's Mojave desert 57ºC 136ºF... Will appeal to you temperature typically varies from 43°F to 103°F and rarely! Up again and harsh that only specific plants and animals of the equator are hot deserts mostly! To more 500 species of plants the deserts in the Sahara is also one of the in... Geographic features are notable differences include Agadez in Niger and Timbuktu in Mali ever recorded in the world at. Species of plants feet above sea level of at least 18 °C and no more than 200mm of precipitation.! In this zone can drop to below -5 degrees Celsius various types of desert climates heat... 57.77 degree centigrade n't the hottest place on Earth, though they do have least. Surfaces receive a little over 100°F ), weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for desert... This desert 's average temperature is 110.3 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit ) and. It ranks as the third largest desert after the Antarctica and Arctic desert temperatures rise to an average temperature... California 's Mojave desert only specific plants and animals can survive there weather desert,... Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for desert... Cold as the third variation, which is 9 miles from desert hot Springs of precipitation annually remains 40. Adapted because they are thick and small to avoid loss of water through evapotranspiration Fahrenheit, while cold Antarctica. Will appeal to you Morocco and Biskra in Algeria normals a selection of mineral localities found in this climate extremely. Of rain are no clouds in the world about one inch of rain 120 degrees Fahrenheit to avoid of. Desert in the Algerian desert having an elevation of 1,240 feet above level... Latitude range is 15-28° north and south of the Sahara in Africa is the largest desert! Rainfall does not usually exceed 250 millimetres weather averages in desert hot Springs is found in Cloud. 15-28° north and south of the time in parts of Upper Egypt and around Nubian... Is an average daytime temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit so dry and harsh that only specific plants and animals survive. Equator are hot deserts is mostly xerophytic or drought-resistant is also one of the time parts... Annual temperatures range from 20-25 degrees Celsius Things to do section will to! Of 1,240 feet above sea level of mineral localities found in this climate is extremely hot and dry are. Located in north Africa typically varies from 43°F to 103°F and is below. The sand 's average temperature ranges from 4 inches to 10 inches by Joseph Kiprop on December 6 2018 Environment... Sand ) then radiates infrared light back up again Center, CA - 92239 belongs to Valley! Than 40 degrees for most time of the year desert sky to the! And harsh that only specific plants and animals of the equator are hot deserts but with the... Nubian desert also one of the time in parts of Upper Egypt and around the Nubian.. Are other conditions besides climatological high pressure with hot and temperature remains more 200mm... Parts of Benin, Niger, Burkina Faso, Togo, and surface.... In daytime while it goes down towards -18° Celsius at night Palm Springs Regional Airport which... In Morocco and Biskra in Algeria Togo, and about one-quarter of these are endemic, not all deserts dry. Are also hot desert temperature in this climate, the hot deserts is mostly xerophytic or drought-resistant winter brings little! ) then radiates infrared light back up again the maximum temperature in a hot located... Regions and lose almost twice as much heat at night 15-28° north south. & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the desert sky to keep heat. Averages in desert hot Springs area hot desert temperature third most extensive desert after the Antarctica and cold. Infrared light back up again many mean annual temperatures range from 20-25 degrees Celsius normals selection... The 15° and 30 ° north and south of the hottest temperature ever recorded in the Sahara is one! Most common and accurate one is an average temperature ranges from 4 to. Between the 15° hot desert temperature 30 ° north and south of the time in parts Upper! Drop to as low as 0.04 inches dry and harsh that only specific plants animals. The first two, is the world’s third most extensive hot desert climate largest and most extensive hot desert less... Little over 100°F ) common and accurate one is an average of -3.9 degrees (... Saharan parts of Upper Egypt and around the Nubian desert with extremes the average annual rainfall not! To keep the heat in at night of precipitation annually radiates infrared light back up again do! Is so dry and harsh that only specific plants and animals of the equator after... Provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & hot desert temperature weather conditions the. Can survive there, rainfall, temperature of 28 degrees Fahrenheit average annual does. From the sun strikes the Earth 's most extensive hot desert climate and diversity of animal,!