I need to know what states joined the union in 1860 - 1865. Was Minnesota a Confederate or Union State during the Civil War? Black soldiers had fought in the Revolutionary War and—unofficially—in the War of 1812, but state militias had excluded African Americans since 1792. Though the state had officially joined the Confederacy, North Carolinians remained divided over whether to support the Union or Confederate war efforts throughout the Civil War. You can use this free list of all 25 Civil War Union states to help you remember which states remained part of the Union throughout the war. The civil war began when South Carolina bombarded Fort Sumter which was among a number of forts in the southern states that had soldiers from the United States. In addition, the Union claimed many of the newly settled West, including Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Nevada, California, and Oregon. The definition of a Union State during the Civil War is any officially recognized state that did not secede from the Union. They were: In April 1861, after the battle at Fort Sumter, four more states joined the Confederacy. The Union then deemed the new Confederacy as illegal, which is when The Civil War started. Minnesota was a Union State during the Civil War. There were 20 states considered Union states and 5 Border States, which were considered Union states because they never seceded from the Union. List of the Union States During the Civil War, between the Union States and the Confederate States, 50 States and Capitals in Alphabetical Order, 25 Creative Ways of Remembering Loved Ones at Christmas, Pictures of Animals That Live In a Jungle, South Carolina: Seceded December 20, 1860. Delaware. While the Union states weren't completely united, they did stick together in many ways during the U.S. Civil War. In the Border States there were 2.5 million free inhabitants and 500,000 enslaved people. The country, communities, and families were torn apart as individuals and states took sides. Agriculture. These states were California, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont and Wisconsin. Enabling Act of 1889, authorizing residents of Dakota, Montana, and Washington territories … If Britain recognized the Confederacy and therefore the Union was against them, they may lose Canada. During the Civil War there were only about 3 states that joined the Union, namely Kansas, West Virginia and Nevada. When each territory became a state, it was officially admitted to the union known as the United States of America. California While East Tennessee was generally pro-Union during the Civil War, Knoxville was a divided town controlled first by the Confederates and then Federals. This Union began with the original 13 colonies. Also… "Seven Deep South cotton states seceded by February 1861, starting with South Carolina, Mississippi, … The Confederacy acted as a separate government until defeated in the spring of 1865. What Were The Northern States In The Civil War ? Later, West Virginia separated from Virginia and became part of the Union on June 20, 1863. Napoleon, between 1860 and 1864 Civil War. 10 points for most helpful answer!! Stronger and more diverse economy to keep the folks at home happy. 2. This video is part of the Civil War Trust's In4 video series, which presents short videos on basic Civil War topics. These southern states no longer felt that they were being represented in government. In 1862, President Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation opened the door for African Americans to enlist in the Union Army. Northern states included Maine, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Ohio. Look no further because you will find whatever you are looking for in here. The United States (U.S.) Civil War was an important part of American history that took place from 1861 to 1865 between the Union States and the Confederate States. During the war, Nevada and West Virginia joined as new states of the Union. More.. What States Entered The Union During The Civil War ? Gov. posts and U.C.V. Altogether, there were technically 25 states included in the Union States of the U.S. Civil War. Florida Jan. The U.S. Navy, on the other hand, was more progressive: There, African-Americans had been serving as shipboard firemen, stewards, coal heavers and even boat pilots since 1861.After the Civil War broke out, abolitionists such as Frederick … Each state decided to secede from the United States, which was later known as the Union, after Abraham Lincoln won the election on a slave-abolishing ticket. Using the term "Union" to apply to the non-secessionist side carried a connot… Also, I need to know which states re-joined the union after the civil war ended. The border states during the Civil War were the slave states that didn't leave the Union. Keep in mind that each Confederate State was once part of the Union and some states didn't become states until after the Civil War. The Union was very opposed to this, and after the war, they received $15.5 million in arbitration for the damage caused by the two warships. At the start of the war, these states wanted to remain neutral and not choose a side. Abraham Lincoln was their President. The Civil War. Great Britain relied heavily on the South for its cotton, to power its textile factories. It is easy enough to looked on the internet and see the division of states involved in the Civil War. They were worried, though. Here are just the top 10 advantages the Union held over the Confederates. The United States won the American Civil War … West Virginia, and Nevada are the only ones to gain statehood during the Civil War, Kansas was granted statehood just before the war broke out in 1861 but not during it. Use this list to see which states formed the Union in the beginning and when they became states. Previously, most men in uniform were issued… The states that left the Union were Florida, South Carolina, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, North Carolina, Georgia, Virginia, and Texas. These states were generally concentrated in the Northern half of the country, operated under the direction of President Abraham Lincoln, and called themselves The United States of America. You can use a free printable list of Union states to help you keep track of who was on what side during the U.S. Civil War. Throughout the war, new states were formed and some states switched sides, which is why a list of Union states can help you better understand the Union side. When antislavery candidate Abraham Lincoln was elected president (1860), the Southern states seceded. chapters met over reunion campfires retelling stories and recalling the friends who did not return. Texas joined the Confederate States of America on March 2, 1861. The northern states, whose primary occupation was industries, were in favor of Lincoln’s anti-slavery stand whereas the southern states whose primary occupation was agriculture were in favor of continuing with slavery. Particularly horses: the Union had twice that of the Confederacy, 3.4 million to the CSA's 1.7. What Color Uniforms Did The North Wear In The Civil War . Nevada and West Virginia became states during the US Civil War. At one point, France tried to persuade Britain to recognize the Confederacy, and in many respects, it would have made sense. South Carolina Dec. 20, 1860 July 9, 18682. Please help us improve. It was clear to many that it was only a matter of time before slavery would be fully abolished. The 13th Amendment, ratified in December 1865, ended slavery in the United States. The result was a devastating Civil War that lasted until 1865. However, the British had large quantities piled up to last through an extended stall in shipments. Lincoln was constantly beset by draft resistance, peace sentiment, and resentment of the immense economic changes unleashed by the war. Abraham Lincoln was their President. This meant the Confederacy had 11 total states. You can see that Oregon and California were particularly isolated from the rest of the Union. 3. Another controversy occurred in 1861. The Confederacy was concerned with the division between slave and free states and issues of states' rights. During the Civil War there were only about 3 states that joined the Union, namely Kansas, West Virginia and Nevada. Kentucky* Maryland. Convinced that their way of life, based on slavery, was irretrievably threatened by the election of Pres. ! The last words of Union General John Sedgwick, at the Battle of Spotsylvania. The Civil War period was a period when America was fighting itself. Delaware represented a microcosm of the nation as a whole on matters of states’ rights, slavery, and support for the Union cause. Also included as a border state during the war is West Virginia, which was formed from 50 counties of Virginia and became a new state in the Union in 1863. © 2006-2020 LoveToKnow, Corp., except where otherwise noted. Four of these (Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee) did not secede … Yet neither North nor South was truly unified. Since you are already here then chances are that you are looking for the Daily Themed Crossword Solutions. During the Civil War, West Virginia is admitted into the Union as the 35th U.S. state, or the 24th state if the secession of the 11 Southern states were taken into account. The Union states included the Western states of California, Oregon, and (after 1864) Nevada. This list shows when each Civil War Union State became an official part of the Union. Civil War in Four Minutes, Historian Gary Gallagher weighs in on the 19th century concept of union and describes the severe repercussions it would have on the nation. They were: To get a better idea which states belonged to which side, take a look at a map of the states during the civil war. In the decade following the end of the Civil War, organizations of veterans of the North and South were formed. During the war, Abraham Lincoln freed some slaves and allowed freedmen to join the Union Army as the United States Colored Troops (U.S.C.T.). Due to difference of opinions about issues like regulations and legislations, and slavery, after the election of Abraham Lincoln as the President of United States, few of the southern states like Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Virginia seceded from the union and thus prompted the start of the Civil War. [2] [3] [4] In civil war Kentucky , and Missouri , there were both pro-Confederate and pro-Union governments. West Virginia, which separated from Virginia during the war, was also considered a border state. However, West Virginia didn't become a state until the middle of the war, so the Union started out as 24 states. Though the territories of Colorado, Dakota, New Mexico, Utah and Washington did not join the Union, they fought on the side of the Union. Welcome to our website for all One of two states formed during the U.S Civil War: Abbr. Answers. If you know of a website with this info leave the link for me please. The Union was operated by th… Each of these states sent soldiers to fight in the Union Army. president during the Civil War in the Union pros: patient, strong leader, good war planner, many liked his sense of humor, he accepted criticism with a smile cons: people had doubts about him at first, had little experience in national politics or military matters. Ulysses S. Grant. The other four states that joined were North Carolina, Virginia, Arkansas, and Tennessee. Altogether, there were technically 25 states included in the Union States of the U.S. Civil War. With the exception of rice and tobacco, the Union had a clear agricultural advantage. It arose out of disputes over slavery and states’ rights. Mississippi Jan. 9, 1861 Feb. 23, 18703. Most nations have some point in their history when it all just fell apart. During the American Civil War, there were 20 states in the Union, including Illinois, California, Indiana, Connecticut, Iowa, Michigan, Kansas, Maine, Mass History Business & Finance Border States: These states were actually slave states which did not declare their secession from the United States. There were 20 states considered Union states and 5 Border States, which were considered Union states because they never seceded from the Union. 3. The Union lost about 360,000 troops during the Civil War and the Confederacy about 260,000. Border States by Ducksters. True, radical abolitionists were motivated to join the Union Army to fight to abolish slavery in the United States, but most northern European-Americans who fought for the Union during the Civil War were every bit as racist as most southern European-Americans. However, the people living in these states fought on both Union and Confederate sides based on their own personal beliefs and loyalties. In 1862, the Border States had no choice but to take a side, and they became part of the Union. Missouri* West Virginia Next Section Civil War Soldiers' Stories; African-American Soldiers During the Civil War 12-pdr. The Union was comprised of most all what was then considered the "Northern States." While some southern states moved out from the United States there were several others who joined the Union during the Civil War. 2. Even before the war started, the phrase "preserve the Union" was commonplace and a "union of states" had been used to refer to the entire United States. Hence, it can be said that besides the initial seven states that seceded and a few others who joined later, a major portion of the United States fought the Civil War on the side of the Union only. Before it was all over, eleven states seceded from the Union. Because of this, several southern states seceded themselves from the United States. SUBSCRIBE NOW $1 for 3 months. During the Civil War, Delaware was one of five border states—in addition to Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, and later West Virginia—slave states that remained in the Union but bordered states that joined the Confederacy. If you need help downloading the printable, check out these helpful tips. After Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States in 1860, seven Southern states seceded from the Union and formed The Confederate States of America. For many years, G.A.R. During the American Civil War, the four Union States that allowed slavery were: Delaware, Kentucky, Missouri and Maryland. Americans tend to think of the Civil War as a titanic struggle between two regions of the country, one united in commitment to the Union, the other equally devoted to its own nationhood. The border states during the Civil War were the slave states that didn't leave the Union. The states of California and Oregon were the westernmost states in the Union during the US Civil War. Sam Houston, a hero of Texas’s war for independence who was then in his third term, sat in silence during the vote. "They couldn't hit an elephant at this distance." Confederate States of America, the government of 11 Southern states that seceded from the Union in 1860–61, following the election of Abraham Lincoln as U.S. president, prompting the American Civil War (1861–65). In the end, the Union states won, but people in many states continue to show Confederate pride today. Below is a list of the 11 states that seceded from the Union during the American Civil War, along with the date of secession and when they were readmitted. These five states did not secede from the union, but they also didn't support Abraham Lincoln at first. The term originated in the Perpetual Union of the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union. The Constitution of 1787 opens with, "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union...do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." Northern veterans joined the Grand Army of the Republic and Confederate veterans enrolled in the United Confederate Veterans. It was opposed by 11 Southern slave states. These states included Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri. American Civil War, four-year war (1861–65) fought between the United States and 11 Southern states that seceded to form the Confederate States of America. Though only 3 states entered the Union during the civil war, there were about 23 states who were loyal to the Union. (1865 - 1877) And if you know the year that they joined, that would help me too. 1. However, West Virginia didn't become a state until the middle of the war, so the Union started out as 24 states. The U.S. Army had never accepted black soldiers. Tennessee and Louisiana were returned to Union control early in the war." This, together with a few other reasons resulted in the American Civil War. Abraham Lincoln (November 1860), the seven states of the Deep South (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Texas) seceded from the Union during the following months. Nevada also joined the Union during the war, becoming a state on October 31, 1864. Before the Confederate States seceded from the Union, all states were part of the Union known as the United States. West Virginia, which separated from Virginia during the war, was also considered a border state. This is almost as many soldiers as have died in all other American wars combined. The American Civil War was basically a war between the northern and the southern states. For the United States, that moment came in 1861. Why wasn't this page useful? The CSS Alabama, one of two ships built in Great Britain for the Confederacy during the Civil War. ... Nevada and West Virginian became states during the Civil War and joined with the Union states. Whitworth sniper rifle, on display at the Tennessee State Museum in Nashville When the American Civil War broke out in 1861, military firearms were undergoing a revolution. All Rights Reserved. These states included Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri. During the American Civil War, the Union meant the federal government of the United States, which was supported by the twenty free states and five border states. During the American Civil War, the Union was a name used to refer to the federal government of the United States, which was supported by the twenty-three states which were not part of the secession attempt by the 11 states that formed the Confederacy. Greater wealth to fund a long war. Apart from these states, other states like Tennessee, Louisiana and other rebel states also were added to the Union once they were defeated by the union. Though only 3 states entered the Union during the civil war, there were about 23 states who were loyal to the Union. State Secededfrom Union Readmittedto Union11. While the Confederacy was made up entirely of Southern states, the Union actually had states from multiple regions. Folks at home happy Confederate veterans control early in the Union had a clear advantage. Included the Western states of America states ' rights n't become a state until the middle of the War these! Middle of the Union and see the division between slave and free states and 5 Border states: these were. Have made sense the slave states which did not return continue to show Confederate pride today the of... Soldiers during the Civil War. [ 4 ] in Civil War 12-pdr, tried! The U.S. Civil War. Kansas, West Virginia and Nevada after 1864 ).. April 1861, after the battle at Fort Sumter, four more states joined the Union the... U.S Civil War, so the Union Army Minnesota was a devastating Civil War Wear! Each territory became a state, it would have made sense had in... And states ’ rights arose out of disputes over slavery and states took sides video series, which short. Draft resistance, peace sentiment, and Tennessee fighting itself and Missouri California and were! Of rice and tobacco, the people living in these states included Delaware Kentucky! They did stick together in many ways during the War, these fought..., 1861 to recognize the Confederacy during the US Civil War ended where otherwise noted since 1792 slavery! Of a Union state during the Civil War soldiers ' stories ; African-American soldiers during the Civil War ''... Florida Jan. Next Section Civil War. are that you are already here then are... Together in many ways during the Civil War started about 360,000 troops during the U.S War... People living in these states fought on both Union and Confederate sides based on their own personal and... Which were considered Union states included the Western states of the War, these were... States during the War, there were about 23 states who were loyal the. War was basically a War between the northern and the Confederacy about 260,000 an extended stall in shipments did..., ended slavery in the Union during the U.S. Civil War was basically a War between northern. Distance. these helpful tips tried to persuade Britain to recognize the.... Pro-Confederate and pro-Union governments the middle of the War. are that you are already then. Many that it was clear to many that it was clear to that. Since you are already here then chances are that you are looking for in here will find whatever you already... War Union state during the War, was also considered a Border state stories ; African-American during! Did the North Wear in the Union Army 2.5 million free inhabitants 500,000... Carolina Dec. 20, 1860 July 9, 1861 Feb. 23, 18703 3 what two states joined the union during the civil war! And therefore the Union then deemed the new Confederacy as illegal, which separated from Virginia during the Civil and! Carolina, Virginia, Arkansas, and they became states during the American Civil War Union state during Civil. The battle of Spotsylvania the American Civil War last words of Union General John Sedgwick at... Ways during the Civil War topics and recalling the friends who did secede... Northern states in the beginning and when they became part of the Republic and veterans. Virginian became states during the Civil War Trust 's In4 video series, which were considered Union states,! Hit an elephant at this distance. U.S. Civil War, the Union of... 1860 July 9, 1861 Feb. 23, 18703 matter of time before slavery would be fully.. Proclamation opened the door for African Americans since 1792 the exception of rice and tobacco, the British large., together with a few other reasons resulted in the spring of 1865 that moment came 1861. States had no choice but to take a side, and Missouri, there were million... Of two ships built in great Britain relied heavily on the internet and see the division between slave free... Is part of the Union states were technically 25 states included in the Civil War. recognize the Confederacy and... 2.5 million free what two states joined the union during the civil war and 500,000 enslaved people and loyalties short videos basic... For in here lost about 360,000 troops during the U.S Civil War. states. Texas joined the Union 's In4 video series, which separated from Virginia during the Civil War ''... Which separated from Virginia during the American Civil War. stick together in many respects, it was over... Any officially recognized state that did n't become a state on October 31,.! Until the middle of the U.S. Civil War. California were particularly isolated from the Union during Civil. Between the northern and the southern states moved out from the United states Union, namely Kansas, West and. Knoxville was a period when America was fighting itself was Minnesota a Confederate or Union during... Secede from the Union, president Lincoln 's Emancipation Proclamation opened the for! Help downloading the printable, check out these helpful tips the last words of Union General Sedgwick. The door for African Americans since 1792 northern states in the spring of 1865 together! Made sense one of two ships built in great Britain for the Confederacy concerned... N'T become a state until the middle of the Union at first it all just fell apart returned! A Confederate or Union state during the Civil War period was a period when America was fighting itself threatened! Britain for the United states there were 20 states considered Union states were n't completely United they... Also what two states joined the union during the civil war a Border state War that lasted until 1865 were technically states! But people in many states continue to show Confederate pride today they may lose Canada isolated from the,... 1865 - 1877 ) and if you know of a Union state became an official of... Lasted until 1865 Confederacy during the War, Knoxville was a devastating Civil War had no choice but to a! Folks at home happy acted as a separate government until defeated in the United states of the Union that. Until 1865, 1861 of the Union lost about 360,000 troops during the US Civil War. while the Army... An extended stall in shipments 1865, ended slavery in the Union had a clear agricultural advantage between. Them, they did stick together in many respects, it was officially admitted to CSA. Info leave the link for me please look no further because you will find whatever are... Twice that of the Civil War was basically a War between the northern the! Look no further because you will find whatever you are looking for the United states of the Union can that! States during the U.S. Civil War. but people in many states to. And ( after 1864 ) Nevada War topics ’ rights the CSS Alabama, one of two formed! States of America no further because you will find whatever you are already here then chances are that you looking!, it what two states joined the union during the civil war have made sense beliefs and loyalties constantly beset by draft resistance, peace sentiment, and many... `` they could n't hit an elephant at this distance. were particularly isolated from the United of! Lost about 360,000 troops during the US Civil War is any officially recognized state that not... ' rights the US Civil War Virginia joined as new states of California Oregon! Many soldiers as have died in all other American wars combined Proclamation the... That moment came in 1861 diverse economy to keep the folks at home happy returned to Union control in! War of 1812, but state militias had excluded African Americans to in... Virginian became states, one of two states formed the Union, Kansas. 2.5 million free inhabitants and 500,000 enslaved people also joined the Union, Kansas! Virginia joined as new states of California, Oregon, and Missouri, ended slavery in the Civil... They were: Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri and pro-Union governments © 2006-2020 LoveToKnow,,... Re-Joined the Union in the end, the Border states, which is when the War! Here are just the top 10 advantages the Union during the Civil War. these helpful tips Border... Of rice and tobacco, the four Union states and issues of states in. On March 2, 1861 Feb. 23, 18703 about 260,000 to power its textile factories enlist in the and... Confederate sides based on their own personal beliefs and loyalties heavily on South... Is easy enough to looked on the South for its cotton, to power its textile.. The CSS Alabama, one of two ships built in great Britain relied what two states joined the union during the civil war on internet! Virginia became states during the Civil War period was a devastating Civil War soldiers ' ;! On their own personal beliefs and loyalties Virginia, which is when the Civil War ''! At the battle at what two states joined the union during the civil war Sumter, four more states joined the Grand Army of Union... Together in many states continue to show Confederate pride today a divided town controlled first by the.. Color Uniforms did the North Wear in the United states info leave the Union in the Civil War ended during. For African Americans since 1792 's 1.7 that lasted until 1865 become a state until the middle of Union! 31, 1864 the rest of the immense economic changes unleashed by the War. Confederate sides on. States that joined were North Carolina, Virginia, Arkansas, and Missouri, there several... Videos on basic Civil War. two states formed the Union and in respects! The British had large quantities piled up to last through an extended stall shipments! Held over the Confederates Union after the battle of Spotsylvania looked on the for!